Price Validation
Price validation ensures your product can be sold profitably after all cross-border costs are accounted for.
Unit Economics Calculation
Real profit = Sale price - Platform fee - Payment fee - Refund reserve - Tax - Time cost
Cross-Border Cost Factors
- Platform fees: Etsy 6.5% + listing fee, Amazon 15%, Shopify ~2.9% + $0.30
- Payment processing: Stripe 2.9% + $0.30, PayPal 3.5% + $0.30
- Refund reserve: Budget 5-10% of revenue for refunds and disputes
- Tax compliance: US sales tax, EU VAT (varies by jurisdiction)
- Currency fluctuation: USD/CNY can swing 3-5% monthly
- Time cost: Value your time at your local market rate
Price Floor Formula
Minimum viable price = (Production cost + Time cost + Platform fee + Payment fee + Refund reserve) / 0.6
The 0.6 divisor ensures at least 40% gross margin.
Pricing Validation Steps
- Check top 5 competitor prices in your niche.
- Calculate your all-in cost per unit.
- Set price floor at cost / 0.6.
- If competitor average is below your floor, the niche may not be viable.
- If you can price at or above competitor average with 40%+ margin, proceed.